Anesthesiology News

(Vol. 29, No. 3, March 2003) VAX-D Reduces Chronic Discogenic Low Back Pain: 4-year Study
Robert H. Odell, MD, Ph.D, Danial A Boudreau, D.O.

RESULTS

Of the 23 patients who responded, 52% had a pain level of zero, 91% were able to resume their normal daily activities, and 87% were either working or were retired without having back pain as the cause for retirement.